Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 1, sentence 111
And, in truth, the horse's tail was already singed to a coal, for the serpent was hard behind them, blazing like fire.
Who acts: serpent · What happens: singe, be, blaze · To what, where: truth
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (serpent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 singed | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 truth | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 truth | case |
| 4 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 singed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 tail | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 horse | det |
| 7 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tail | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 horse | case |
| 9 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 truth | conj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 singed | aux:pass |
| 11 | already | already | ADV | _ | 12 singed | advmod |
| 12 | singed | singe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 coal | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 coal | det |
| 15 | coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 singed | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 blazing | punct |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 serpent | det |
| 19 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 them | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 them | cop |
| 21 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 them | advmod |
| 22 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 blazing | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 blazing | punct |
| 25 | blazing | blaze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 singed | advcl |
| 26 | like | like | ADP | _ | 27 fire | case |
| 27 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 blazing | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 singed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | singe | past · passive | truth and the horse's tail | to a coal | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the serpent | for truth; hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | blaze | gerund | like fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/4/111/