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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 1, sentence 44

They brought the mare, and he mounted it and said, "My master, last midnight something came beneath the window and said, 'Oh, son of a dog! thou saidst, "If only we had a warm hut, and a white bed, and soft bread, and sour kvas, we should grieve no more, but tell tales and feign fables till dawn," and now thou hast forgotten thy promise.

Who acts: huntsmen, master, thou, we, sour kvas, tales · What happens: bring, mount, say, come, have, grieve · To what, where: mare, courtyard, window, warm hut, more, fables · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (huntsmen, master, thou, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjpunctccnsubjparataxisobjccconjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctamodconjnsubjccompcasedetoblccconjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctccompcasedetnmodpunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctmarkadvmodnsubjconjdetamodobjpunctccdetamodconjpunctccamodoblpunctccamodnsubjpunctnsubjauxparataxisadvmodobjpunctccparataxisobjccconjobjcaseoblpunctpunctccadvmodnsubjconjccompnmod:possobjpunctrootTheyPRONbroughtVERBtheDETmareNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONmountedVERBitPRONandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTMyPRONmasterNOUN,PUNCTlastADJmidnightNOUNsomethingPRONcameVERBbeneathADPtheDETwindowNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT'PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPaDETdogNOUN!PUNCTthouPRONsaidstVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIfSCONJonlyADVwePRONhadVERBaDETwarmADJhutNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETwhiteADJbedNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoftADJbreadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsourADJkvasNOUN,PUNCTwePRONshouldAUXgrieveVERBnoADVmoreADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJtellVERBtalesNOUNandCCONJfeignVERBfablesNOUNtillADPdawnNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJnowADVthouPRONhastVERBforgottenVERBthyPRONpromiseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 broughtnsubj
2broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 maredet
4maremareNOUNNumber=Sing2 broughtobj
5,,PUNCT_8 mountedpunct
6andandCCONJ_8 mountedcc
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 mountednsubj
8mountedmountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 broughtparataxis
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 mountedobj
10andandCCONJ_11 saidcc
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 mountedconj
12,,PUNCT_20 camepunct
13""PUNCT_20 camepunct
14MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 masternmod:poss
15mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing20 camensubj
16,,PUNCT_18 midnightpunct
17lastlastADJDegree=Pos18 midnightamod
18midnightmidnightNOUNNumber=Sing15 masterconj
19somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind20 camensubj
20camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 saidccomp
21beneathbeneathADP_23 windowcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 windowdet
23windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing20 cameobl
24andandCCONJ_25 saidcc
25saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 cameconj
26,,PUNCT_30 sonpunct
27''PUNCT_30 sonpunct
28OhohINTJ_30 sondiscourse
29,,PUNCT_28 Ohpunct
30sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing25 saidccomp
31ofofADP_33 dogcase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 dogdet
33dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing30 sonnmod
34!!PUNCT_36 saidstpunct
35thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch36 saidstnsubj
36saidstsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 saidparataxis
37,,PUNCT_42 hadpunct
38""PUNCT_42 hadpunct
39IfifSCONJ_42 hadmark
40onlyonlyADV_42 hadadvmod
41wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs42 hadnsubj
42hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 saidstconj
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 hutdet
44warmwarmADJDegree=Pos45 hutamod
45huthutNOUNNumber=Sing42 hadobj
46,,PUNCT_50 bedpunct
47andandCCONJ_50 bedcc
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art50 beddet
49whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos50 bedamod
50bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing45 hutconj
51,,PUNCT_54 breadpunct
52andandCCONJ_54 breadcc
53softsoftADJDegree=Pos54 breadamod
54breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing42 hadobl
55,,PUNCT_62 grievepunct
56andandCCONJ_62 grievecc
57soursourADJDegree=Pos58 kvasamod
58kvaskvasNOUNNumber=Sing62 grievensubj
59,,PUNCT_58 kvaspunct
60wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs62 grievensubj
61shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin62 grieveaux
62grievegrieveVERBVerbForm=Inf54 breadparataxis
63nonoADV_64 moreadvmod
64moremoreADJDegree=Cmp62 grieveobj
65,,PUNCT_67 tellpunct
66butbutCCONJ_67 tellcc
67telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf62 grieveparataxis
68talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur67 tellobj
69andandCCONJ_70 feigncc
70feignfeignVERBVerbForm=Inf67 tellconj
71fablesfableNOUNNumber=Plur70 feignobj
72tilltillADP_73 dawncase
73dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing70 feignobl
74,,PUNCT_54 breadpunct
75""PUNCT_54 breadpunct
76andandCCONJ_79 hastcc
77nownowADVPronType=Dem79 hastadvmod
78thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch79 hastnsubj
79hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 saidstconj
80forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass79 hastccomp
81thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch82 promisenmod:poss
82promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing80 forgottenobj
83..PUNCT_2 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpasthuntsmen = huntsmanthe marevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument mare=Destination
2mountpastmastercourtyardvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3say speech: expresspastmaster not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4come in a quotepastMy master and last midnightthe windowvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beneath window=Location
5say speech: assert in a quotepastMy master and last midnight not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6say speech: assert in a quotepastthouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7have a condition, not said to happenpastwea warm hut and a white bedsoft bread oblvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hut=Patient
8grieveshouldsour kvasmorevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus more=Experiencer
9tell speech: assertinfinitivetalesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10feigninfinitivetales not said herefablesdawnvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fable=Patient
11have in a quotepresentthounowtree rules
12forget in a quoteparticiplethou not said herethy promisetree rules
13promise in a quotethynom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/4/44/