Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 3, sentence 51
Then he made two buckets and hung them up on the whitethorn-tree, and said to his sister, "Look now, sister! if thou weepest for me, this bucket will fill with tears, but if thou weepest for the serpent that bucket will fill with blood!"
Who acts: Tsar, thou, bucket, serpent · What happens: make, hang up, say, look, weep, fill · To what, where: two buckets, buckets, whitethorn tree, sister · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar, thou, bucket, serpent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 made | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 buckets | nummod |
| 5 | buckets | bucket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 made | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 hung | cc |
| 7 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 hung | obj |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 hung | compound:prt |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 tree | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tree | det |
| 12 | whitethorn | whitethorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tree | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 whitethorn | punct |
| 14 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hung | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 said | cc |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 sister | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 sister | nmod:poss |
| 20 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Look | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 Look | punct |
| 23 | Look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 said | ccomp |
| 24 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 Look | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 sister | punct |
| 26 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Look | obl |
| 27 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 26 sister | punct |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 weepest | mark |
| 29 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 30 weepest | nsubj |
| 30 | weepest | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 fill | advcl |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 me | case |
| 32 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 weepest | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 weepest | punct |
| 34 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 35 bucket | det |
| 35 | bucket | bucket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fill | nsubj |
| 36 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 fill | aux |
| 37 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 Look | parataxis |
| 38 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 tears | case |
| 39 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 fill | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 weepest | punct |
| 41 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 44 weepest | cc |
| 42 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 44 weepest | mark |
| 43 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 44 weepest | nsubj |
| 44 | weepest | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | parataxis |
| 45 | for | for | ADP | _ | 47 serpent | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 serpent | det |
| 47 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 weepest | obl |
| 48 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 fill | nsubj |
| 49 | bucket | bucket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 fill | nsubj |
| 50 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 fill | aux |
| 51 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 serpent | acl:relcl |
| 52 | with | with | ADP | _ | 53 blood | case |
| 53 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 fill | obl |
| 54 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
| 55 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | Tsar | two buckets | then | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hang up | past | Tsar not said here | buckets = bucket | the whitethorn tree | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme on tree=Destination | |||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | Tsar not said here | Tsar's sister | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to sister=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | look in a quote | infinitive | sister | now | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | weep a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | thou | for Tsar | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | fill in a quote | future | this bucket | with tears | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with tear=Instrument | ||||
| 7 | weep a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | thou | for the serpent | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | fill in a quote | future | the serpent | with blood | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with blood=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/6/51/