Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 3, sentence 55
He went on and on till he came to a certain city, and in this city there was only one spring, and in this spring sat a dragon with twelve heads.
Who acts: Tsar · What happens: go, come, be, sit · To what, where: certain city, one spring, city, dragon
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 on | cc |
| 5 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 on | conj |
| 6 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 8 came | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 came | nsubj |
| 8 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | advcl |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 city | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 city | det |
| 11 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 city | amod |
| 12 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 came | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 spring | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 spring | cc |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 city | case |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 city | det |
| 17 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 spring | obl |
| 18 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 19 was | expl |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 spring | cop |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 21 one | advmod |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 spring | nummod |
| 22 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 sat | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sat | cc |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 spring | case |
| 26 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 spring | det |
| 27 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sat | obl |
| 28 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 dragon | det |
| 30 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sat | obj |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 heads | case |
| 32 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 heads | nummod |
| 33 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 sat | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Tsar | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come | past | Tsar | a certain city | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to city=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | one spring | this city | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | sit | past | Tsar not said here | a dragon | spring | with twelve heads | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location dragon=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/6/55/