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home / corpora / tales / Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales / The Voices At the Window, part 4 / 11

Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 4, sentence 11

His wife thought that he was sulky, and therefore did not speak to her, so she begged him not to be angry; and, getting no answer, took him by the hand, and lo! his hand was cold, as cold as lead, and she screamed out.

Who acts: wife, Tsar, getting, hand · What happens: think, be, not speak, beg, not be, get · To what, where: wife, Tsar, answer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, Tsar, getting, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjmarknsubjcopccomppunctccadvmodauxadvmodconjcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjadvmodmarkcopadvclpunctccpunctcsubjdetobjpunctparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctccdiscoursepunctnmod:possnsubjcopconjpunctcaseconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctrootHisPRONwifeNOUNthoughtVERBthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXsulkyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthereforeADVdidAUXnotPARTspeakVERBtoADPherPRON,PUNCTsoADVshePRONbeggedVERBhimPRONnotPARTtoPARTbeAUXangryADJ;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTgettingVERBnoDETanswerNOUN,PUNCTtookVERBhimPRONbyADPtheDEThandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJloINTJ!PUNCThisPRONhandNOUNwasAUXcoldADJ,PUNCTasADPcoldADJasADPleadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONscreamedVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 wifenmod:poss
2wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtnsubj
3thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 sulkymark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sulkynsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 sulkycop
7sulkysulkyADJDegree=Pos3 thoughtccomp
8,,PUNCT_13 speakpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 speakcc
10thereforethereforeADV_13 speakadvmod
11diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 speakaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 speakadvmod
13speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sulkyconj
14totoADP_15 hercase
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 speakobl
16,,PUNCT_19 beggedpunct
17sosoADV_19 beggedadvmod
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 beggednsubj
19beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtconj
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 beggedobj
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 angryadvmod
22totoPART_24 angrymark
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 angrycop
24angryangryADJDegree=Pos19 beggedadvcl
25;;PUNCT_32 tookpunct
26andandCCONJ_32 tookcc
27,,PUNCT_28 gettingpunct
28gettinggetVERBVerbForm=Ger32 tookcsubj
29nonoDETPronType=Neg30 answerdet
30answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing28 gettingobj
31,,PUNCT_28 gettingpunct
32tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtparataxis
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 tookobj
34bybyADP_36 handcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 handdet
36handhandNOUNNumber=Sing32 tookobl
37,,PUNCT_44 coldpunct
38andandCCONJ_44 coldcc
39loloINTJ_44 colddiscourse
40!!PUNCT_39 lopunct
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 handnmod:poss
42handhandNOUNNumber=Sing44 coldnsubj
43wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 coldcop
44coldcoldADJDegree=Pos32 tookconj
45,,PUNCT_47 coldpunct
46asasADP_47 coldcase
47coldcoldADJDegree=Pos32 tookconj
48asasADP_49 leadcase
49leadleadNOUNNumber=Sing47 coldobl
50,,PUNCT_53 screamedpunct
51andandCCONJ_53 screamedcc
52sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 screamednsubj
53screamedscreamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 tookconj
54outoutADP_53 screamedcompound:prt
55..PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastTsar's wifevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispastTsarsulky propertytree rules
3not speak speech: otherpast · do-supportTsar not said herewifetherefore propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent
4beg speech: requestpastwifeTsarvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
5not isto-infinitivewife not said hereangry propertytree rules
6getgerundno answervn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer answer=Stimulus
7takepastgettingTsarby the handvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
8ispastTsar's handcold propertytree rules
9scream out speech: expresspastwifevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/7/11/