Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Vampire and St Michael, sentence 160
Let us go to the steppes," it continued, "and let me go a-browsing; but do thou strip thyself stark-naked and lie down in the grass, and the Bird Zhar will straightway swoop down to feed.
Who acts: you, us, task, me, Bird Zhar · What happens: let, go, continue, browse, do, strip · To what, where: us, steppes, me, thou, thyself, grass
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Vampire and St Michael. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, us, task, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Let | obj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 steppes | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 steppes | det |
| 6 | steppes | steppe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 go | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 continued | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 continued | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 continued | nsubj |
| 10 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 steppes | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 continued | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 continued | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 let | cc |
| 14 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 let | obj |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 let | xcomp |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 browsing | det |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 a | punct |
| 19 | browsing | browse | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 go | advcl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 do | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 do | cc |
| 22 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| 23 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 do | obj |
| 24 | strip | strip | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 22 do | conj |
| 25 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 24 strip | obj |
| 26 | stark | stark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 naked | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 stark | punct |
| 28 | naked | naked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 strip | xcomp |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 lie | cc |
| 30 | lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 22 do | conj |
| 31 | down | down | ADV | _ | 30 lie | advmod |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 grass | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 grass | det |
| 34 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 lie | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 swoop | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 swoop | cc |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Zhar | det |
| 38 | Bird | Bird | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 Zhar | compound |
| 39 | Zhar | Zhar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 swoop | nsubj |
| 40 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 swoop | aux |
| 41 | straightway | straightway | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 swoop | amod |
| 42 | swoop | swoop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | parataxis |
| 43 | down | down | ADV | _ | 42 swoop | advmod |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 feed | mark |
| 45 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 swoop | advcl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | us | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | us not said here | the steppes | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to steppe=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | continue in a quote | past | task | the steppes not said here | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent steppe=Theme | ||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | you not said here | me | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | go | infinitive | me not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | browse | gerund | me not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | do | infinitive | you not said here | thou | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | strip | infinitive | you not said here | thyself | naked property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thyself=Patient | |||
| 9 | lie down | infinitive | you not said here | the grass | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in grass=Location | |||
| 10 | swoop down | future | the Bird Zhar | down property | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | feed | to-infinitive | the Bird Zhar not said here | vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/8/160/