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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Vampire and St Michael, sentence 167

Then the nobleman again sent for Tremsin and said to him, "Look now! thou didst get for me the Bird Zhar, see that thou now also gettest for me the thrice-lovely Nastasia of the sea."--"But I cannot, sir!" said Tremsin.--"Answer me not so!" replied the nobleman, "for so sure as I've a sword, I'll slice thy head off like a gourd an thou bring her not."--Then Tremsin went out to his horse and fell a-weeping.--"Wherefore dost thou weep?" asked the faithful steed.--"Wherefore should I not weep?" he replied. "

Who acts: nobleman, thou, Tremsin, slice, faithful steed, servants · What happens: send, say, look, do, get, see · To what, where: nobleman, Bird Zhar, that, lovely Nastasia, Tremsin, ZHAR · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Vampire and St Michael. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nobleman, thou, Tremsin, slice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjadvmodadvclcaseoblccconjcaseoblpunctpunctparataxisadvmodpunctnsubjconjccompcaseobldetcompoundobjpunctconjobjobjadvmodadvmodadvclcaseobldetamodpunctamodoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctpunctpunctccnsubjccompadvmodpunctvocativepunctpunctconjobjpunctpunctpunctparataxisobjadvmodadvmodpunctpunctconjdetobjpunctpunctcaseadvmodmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctnsubjauxnsubjnmod:possnsubjcompound:prtcasedetnmoddetconjccompobjadvmodpunctpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisadvmodcasenmod:possoblccconjdetpunctobjpunctpunctpunctadvmodparataxisobjxcomppunctpunctconjdetamodobjpunctpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjadvmodconjpunctpunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETnoblemanNOUNagainADVsentVERBforADPTremsinPROPNandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTLookVERBnowADV!PUNCTthouPRONdidstVERBgetVERBforADPmePRONtheDETBirdPROPNZharPROPN,PUNCTseeVERBthatPRONthouPRONnowADValsoADVgettestVERBforADPmePRONtheDETthriceADJ-PUNCTlovelyADJNastasiaPROPNofADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTButCCONJIPRONcanAUXnotPART,PUNCTsirNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBTremsinPROPN.PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTAnswerVERBmePRONnotPARTsoADV!PUNCT"PUNCTrepliedVERBtheDETnoblemanNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTforADPsoADVsureADJasSCONJIPRON'veAUXaDETswordNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'llAUXsliceNOUNthyPRONheadNOUNoffADPlikeADPaDETgourdNOUNanDETthouPRONbringVERBherPRONnotPART.PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCTThenADVTremsinPROPNwentVERBoutADVtoADPhisPRONhorseNOUNandCCONJfellVERBaDET-PUNCTweepingNOUN.PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTWhereforeADVdostVERBthouPRONweepVERB?PUNCT"PUNCTaskedVERBtheDETfaithfulADJsteedNOUN.PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTWhereforeADVshouldAUXIPRONnotPARTweepVERB?PUNCT"PUNCThePRONrepliedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 sentadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 noblemandet
3noblemannoblemanNOUNNumber=Sing5 sentnsubj
4againagainADV_5 sentadvmod
5sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin72 sureadvcl
6forforADP_7 Tremsincase
7TremsinTremsinPROPNNumber=Sing5 sentobl
8andandCCONJ_9 saidcc
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sentconj
10totoADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidobl
12,,PUNCT_14 Lookpunct
13""PUNCT_14 Lookpunct
14LooklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 saidparataxis
15nownowADVPronType=Dem14 Lookadvmod
16!!PUNCT_18 didstpunct
17thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 didstnsubj
18didstdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 Lookconj
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf18 didstccomp
20forforADP_21 mecase
21meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 getobl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Zhardet
23BirdBirdPROPNNumber=Sing24 Zharcompound
24ZharZharPROPNNumber=Sing19 getobj
25,,PUNCT_26 seepunct
26seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 getconj
27thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 seeobj
28thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 seeobj
29nownowADVPronType=Dem31 gettestadvmod
30alsoalsoADV_31 gettestadvmod
31gettestgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 seeadvcl
32forforADP_33 mecase
33meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 gettestobl
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 Nastasiadet
35thricethriceADJDegree=Pos37 lovelyamod
36--PUNCT_35 thricepunct
37lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos38 Nastasiaamod
38NastasiaNastasiaPROPNNumber=Sing31 gettestobl
39ofofADP_41 seacase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 seadet
41seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing38 Nastasianmod
42..PUNCT_5 sentpunct
43""PUNCT_5 sentpunct
44----PUNCT_54 saidpunct
45""PUNCT_48 canpunct
46ButbutCCONJ_48 cancc
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs48 cannsubj
48cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin54 saidccomp
49notnotPARTPolarity=Neg48 canadvmod
50,,PUNCT_51 sirpunct
51sirsirNOUNNumber=Sing48 canvocative
52!!PUNCT_48 canpunct
53""PUNCT_48 canpunct
54saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sentconj
55TremsinTremsinPROPNNumber=Sing54 saidobj
56..PUNCT_55 Tremsinpunct
57----PUNCT_59 Answerpunct
58""PUNCT_59 Answerpunct
59AnsweranswerVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin54 saidparataxis
60meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs59 Answerobj
61notnotPARTPolarity=Neg59 Answeradvmod
62sosoADV_59 Answeradvmod
63!!PUNCT_59 Answerpunct
64""PUNCT_59 Answerpunct
65repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sentconj
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 noblemandet
67noblemannoblemanNOUNNumber=Sing65 repliedobj
68,,PUNCT_5 sentpunct
69""PUNCT_5 sentpunct
70forforADP_72 surecase
71sosoADV_72 sureadvmod
72suresureADJDegree=Posrootroot
73asasSCONJ_75 'vemark
74IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs75 'vensubj
75'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin81 sliceadvcl
76aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art77 sworddet
77swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing75 'veobj
78,,PUNCT_75 'vepunct
79IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs81 slicensubj
80'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin81 sliceaux
81slicesliceNOUNNumber=Sing90 bringnsubj
82thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch83 headnmod:poss
83headheadNOUNNumber=Sing81 slicensubj
84offoffADP_81 slicecompound:prt
85likelikeADP_87 gourdcase
86aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art87 gourddet
87gourdgourdNOUNNumber=Sing81 slicenmod
88anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art89 thoudet
89thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch87 gourdconj
90bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf72 sureccomp
91hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs90 bringobj
92notnotPARTPolarity=Neg90 bringadvmod
93..PUNCT_90 bringpunct
94""PUNCT_90 bringpunct
95----PUNCT_98 wentpunct
96ThenthenADVPronType=Dem98 wentadvmod
97TremsinTremsinPROPNNumber=Sing98 wentnsubj
98wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin90 bringparataxis
99outoutADV_98 wentadvmod
100totoADP_102 horsecase
101hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs102 horsenmod:poss
102horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing98 wentobl
103andandCCONJ_104 fellcc
104fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin98 wentconj
105aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art107 weepingdet
106--PUNCT_105 apunct
107weepingweepingNOUNNumber=Sing104 fellobj
108..PUNCT_90 bringpunct
109----PUNCT_112 dostpunct
110""PUNCT_112 dostpunct
111WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int112 dostadvmod
112dostdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin90 bringparataxis
113thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch112 dostobj
114weepweepVERBVerbForm=Inf112 dostxcomp
115??PUNCT_114 weeppunct
116""PUNCT_112 dostpunct
117askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin90 bringconj
118thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art120 steeddet
119faithfulfaithfulADJDegree=Pos120 steedamod
120steedsteedNOUNNumber=Sing117 askedobj
121..PUNCT_90 bringpunct
122----PUNCT_128 weeppunct
123""PUNCT_128 weeppunct
124WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int128 weepadvmod
125shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin128 weepaux
126IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs128 weepnsubj
127notnotPARTPolarity=Neg128 weepadvmod
128weepweepVERBVerbForm=Inf90 bringconj
129??PUNCT_72 surepunct
130""PUNCT_72 surepunct
131hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs132 repliednsubj
132repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin72 sureparataxis
133..PUNCT_72 surepunct
134""PUNCT_72 surepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastthe noblemanthen; againfor Tremsinvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2say speech: expresspastthe nobleman not said herenoblemanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic
3look in a quoteinfinitivenowvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4do in a quotepastthoutree rules
5get in a quoteinfinitivethou not said herethe Bird Zharfor the nobleman = noblemanvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent zhar=Theme for i=Beneficiary
6see in a quoteinfinitivethou not said herethattree rules
7get in a quotepresentthou not said herethe lovely Nastasia of the seanowfor the nobleman = noblemanvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for i=Beneficiary
8say speech: expresspastTremsinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9not answer speech: assert in a quoteinfinitiveTremsinvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality
10reply speech: assertpastthe noblemanvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
11slice off in a quotefuturethe nobleman = noblemanlike a gourdtree rules
12not bring in a quoteinfinitivesliceZHARtree rules
13go outpastTremsinthento nobleman's horse; out propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
14fallpastTremsin not said herea weepingvn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient weeping=Result
15do in a quotepresentthouwherefore propertytree rules
16weep in a quoteinfinitivevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
17ask speech: askpastthe faithful steedvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
18not weep in a quoteshouldservants = servantwherefore propertyvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
19reply speech: assertpastnoblemanvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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