Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Vampire and St Michael, sentence 187
And the horse said to him, "Did I not tell thee that grievous woe would come upon thee if thou didst pick up that feather?"
Who acts: horse, grievous woe, thou · What happens: say, not tell, come, do, pick up · To what, where: nobleman, thee, feather · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Vampire and St Michael. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, grievous woe, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 horse | det |
| 3 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 9 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | aux |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 tell | nsubj |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 tell | advmod |
| 12 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 13 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 tell | iobj |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 come | mark |
| 15 | grievous | grievous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 woe | amod |
| 16 | woe | woe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 come | aux |
| 18 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 tell | ccomp |
| 19 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 20 thee | case |
| 20 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 come | obl |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 didst | mark |
| 22 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 didst | nsubj |
| 23 | didst | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 come | advcl |
| 24 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 didst | xcomp |
| 25 | up | up | ADP | _ | 24 pick | compound:prt |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 feather | det |
| 27 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 pick | obj |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: ask | past | the horse | nobleman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert in a quote | past · do-support | the horse = horse | thee | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | come in a quote | would | grievous woe | thee | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon thou=Location | ||||
| 4 | do a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | pick up in a quote | infinitive | thou not said here | that feather | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/8/187/