Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Vampire and St Michael, sentence 211
I am to fill three vats with the milk from her mare, and the milk must be boiling hot in the first vat, and lukewarm in the second, and icy cold in the third vat."--"Oh-ho!" cried the horse, "that is not a task, but a trifle.
Who acts: I, milk, ho, that · What happens: fill, boil, cry, not be · To what, where: three vats, horse, task · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Vampire and St Michael. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, milk, ho, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 fill | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fill | aux |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 fill | mark |
| 4 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 vats | nummod |
| 6 | vats | vat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fill | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 milk | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 milk | det |
| 9 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fill | obl |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 mare | case |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 mare | nmod:poss |
| 12 | mare | mare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fill | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 boiling | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 boiling | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 milk | det |
| 16 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 boiling | nsubj |
| 17 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 boiling | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 boiling | aux |
| 19 | boiling | boil | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 fill | advcl |
| 20 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 boiling | xcomp |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 vat | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 vat | det |
| 23 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 24 vat | amod |
| 24 | vat | vat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hot | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 lukewarm | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 lukewarm | cc |
| 27 | lukewarm | lukewarm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fill | conj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 second | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 second | det |
| 30 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 27 lukewarm | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 cold | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 cold | cc |
| 33 | icy | icy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 cold | amod |
| 34 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 lukewarm | conj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 vat | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 vat | det |
| 37 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 38 vat | amod |
| 38 | vat | vat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 cold | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fill | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 fill | punct |
| 41 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 45 ho | punct |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 45 ho | punct |
| 43 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 45 ho | discourse |
| 44 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 Oh | punct |
| 45 | ho | ho | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 cried | nsubj |
| 46 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 45 ho | punct |
| 47 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 45 ho | punct |
| 48 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fill | parataxis |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 horse | det |
| 50 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 cried | obj |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fill | punct |
| 52 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 fill | punct |
| 53 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 57 task | nsubj |
| 54 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 task | cop |
| 55 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 57 task | advmod |
| 56 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 task | det |
| 57 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fill | parataxis |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 trifle | punct |
| 59 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 61 trifle | cc |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 61 trifle | det |
| 61 | trifle | trifle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 task | conj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fill | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | present | I | three vats | with the milk; from NASTASIA's mare | tree rules | |||
| 2 | boil | must · progressive | the milk | hot property | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | ho | the horse | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Topic | ||||
| 4 | not is a | present | that | a task but a trifle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/8/211/