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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Vampire and St Michael, sentence 35

One day, when his uncles were again making ready to depart into foreign lands, he said to them, "Take me with you!"--"Why shouldst thou go?" said they; "we have wares to sell, but what hast thou?"--"Yet take me," said he.--"But thou hast nothing."--"I will make me laths and boards and take them with me," said he.--His uncles laughed at him for imagining such wares as these, but he begged and prayed them till they were wearied. "

Who acts: uncles, youth, thou, we · What happens: make, depart, say, take, go, have · To what, where: foreign lands, uncles, youth, wares, thou, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Vampire and St Michael. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (uncles, youth, thou, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodconjxcompmarkxcompcaseamodoblpunctnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompobjcaseoblpunctpunctpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjccomppunctpunctconjnsubjpunctpunctnsubjconjobjmarkaclpunctccobjccompobjpunctpunctpunctpunctccccompobjpunctpunctconjnsubjpunctpunctpunctccnsubjccompobjpunctpunctpunctpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjobjccconjccconjobjcaseoblpunctpunctparataxisnsubjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjconjcaseoblmarkadvclamodobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjccconjobjmarknsubjaux:passadvclpunctpunctrootOneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVhisPRONunclesNOUNwereAUXagainADVmakingVERBreadyADJtoPARTdepartVERBintoADPforeignADJlandsNOUN,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtoADPthemPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTTakeVERBmePRONwithADPyouPRON!PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTWhyADVshouldstAUXthouPRONgoVERB?PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheyPRON;PUNCT"PUNCTwePRONhaveVERBwaresNOUNtoPARTsellVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJwhatPRONhastVERBthouPRON?PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTYetCCONJtakeVERBmePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON.PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTButCCONJthouPRONhastVERBnothingPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONwillAUXmakeVERBmePRONlathsNOUNandCCONJboardsNOUNandCCONJtakeVERBthemPRONwithADPmePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON.PUNCT--PUNCTHisPRONunclesNOUNlaughedVERBatADPhimPRONforSCONJimaginingVERBsuchADJwaresNOUNasADPthesePRON,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONbeggedVERBandCCONJprayedVERBthemPRONtillSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXweariedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 daynummod
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing18 saidobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_9 makingpunct
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 makingadvmod
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 unclesnmod:poss
6unclesuncleNOUNNumber=Plur9 makingnsubj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 makingaux
8againagainADV_9 makingadvmod
9makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 dayconj
10readyreadyADJDegree=Pos9 makingxcomp
11totoPART_12 departmark
12departdepartVERBVerbForm=Inf10 readyxcomp
13intointoADP_15 landscase
14foreignforeignADJDegree=Pos15 landsamod
15landslandNOUNNumber=Plur12 departobl
16,,PUNCT_2 daypunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 saidnsubj
18saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19totoADP_20 themcase
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 saidobl
21,,PUNCT_23 Takepunct
22""PUNCT_23 Takepunct
23TaketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 saidccomp
24meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 Takeobj
25withwithADP_26 youcase
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 Takeobl
27!!PUNCT_23 Takepunct
28""PUNCT_23 Takepunct
29----PUNCT_34 gopunct
30""PUNCT_34 gopunct
31WhywhyADVPronType=Int34 goadvmod
32shouldstshouldAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin34 goaux
33thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 gonsubj
34gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf18 saidccomp
35??PUNCT_34 gopunct
36""PUNCT_34 gopunct
37saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 saidconj
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 saidnsubj
39;;PUNCT_42 havepunct
40""PUNCT_42 havepunct
41wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs42 havensubj
42havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 saidconj
43wareswareNOUNNumber=Plur42 haveobj
44totoPART_45 sellmark
45sellsellVERBVerbForm=Inf43 waresacl
46,,PUNCT_49 hastpunct
47butbutCCONJ_49 hastcc
48whatwhatPRONPronType=Int49 hastobj
49hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 saidccomp
50thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch49 hastobj
51??PUNCT_49 hastpunct
52""PUNCT_49 hastpunct
53----PUNCT_56 takepunct
54""PUNCT_56 takepunct
55YetyetCCONJ_56 takecc
56taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 saidccomp
57meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs56 takeobj
58,,PUNCT_56 takepunct
59""PUNCT_56 takepunct
60saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 saidconj
61hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 saidnsubj
62..PUNCT_18 saidpunct
63----PUNCT_67 hastpunct
64""PUNCT_67 hastpunct
65ButbutCCONJ_67 hastcc
66thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch67 hastnsubj
67hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 saidccomp
68nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg67 hastobj
69..PUNCT_67 hastpunct
70""PUNCT_67 hastpunct
71----PUNCT_75 makepunct
72""PUNCT_75 makepunct
73IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs75 makensubj
74willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin75 makeaux
75makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 saidparataxis
76meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs75 makeobj
77lathslathNOUNNumber=Plur75 makeobj
78andandCCONJ_79 boardscc
79boardsboardNOUNNumber=Plur77 lathsconj
80andandCCONJ_81 takecc
81taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf75 makeconj
82themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs81 takeobj
83withwithADP_84 mecase
84meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs81 takeobl
85,,PUNCT_87 saidpunct
86""PUNCT_87 saidpunct
87saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 saidparataxis
88hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs87 saidnsubj
89..PUNCT_87 saidpunct
90----PUNCT_93 laughedpunct
91HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs92 unclesnmod:poss
92unclesuncleNOUNNumber=Plur93 laughednsubj
93laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin87 saidconj
94atatADP_95 himcase
95himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs93 laughedobl
96forforSCONJ_97 imaginingmark
97imaginingimagineVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part93 laughedadvcl
98suchsuchADJDegree=Pos99 waresamod
99wareswareNOUNNumber=Plur97 imaginingobj
100asasADP_101 thesecase
101thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem97 imaginingobl
102,,PUNCT_105 beggedpunct
103butbutCCONJ_105 beggedcc
104hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs105 beggednsubj
105beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 saidconj
106andandCCONJ_107 prayedcc
107prayedprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin105 beggedconj
108themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs107 prayedobj
109tilltillSCONJ_112 weariedmark
110theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs112 weariednsubj
111werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin112 weariedaux:pass
112weariedwearyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass107 prayedadvcl
113..PUNCT_105 beggedpunct
114""PUNCT_105 beggedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · progressiveyouth's unclesagainready propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2departto-infinitiveyouth's uncles not said hereforeign landsvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into land=Initial_Location
3say speech: expresspastyouthuncles = uncledayvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient clause=Topic
4take in a quoteinfinitiveyouthwith uncles = unclevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination
5go in a quoteshouldthouvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6say speech: assertpastuncles = unclevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7have in a quotepresentwewaresvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ware=Patient
8sell in a quoteto-infinitivewe not said herewares not said herevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
9have in a quotepresentthoutree rules
10take in a quoteinfinitiveyouthvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination
11say speech: assertpastyouthvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
12have in a quotepresentthounothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
13make in a quotefutureyouthlaths and boardsyouthvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary lath=Product
14take in a quoteinfinitiveyouth not said hereuncles = unclewith youthvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
15say speech: assertpastyouthvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
16laughpastyouth's unclesat youthvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
17imaginegerundyouth's uncles not said heresuch waresas thesevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent ware=Theme as this=Attribute
18beg speech: requestpastyouthvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent
19praypastyouth not said hereuncles = uncletree rules
20wearypast · passiveuncles = unclevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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