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Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Vampire and St Michael, sentence 9

Good health to my lord!" cried he.--"Good health!"--"I have come on an errand to thee, dear little master!"--"What may thine errand be?" inquired the rich man.--"Alas! would to God that I had no need to say it.

Who acts: Good health, I, errand · What happens: cry, come, be, inquire, have, say · To what, where: Perchance, errand, rich man, God, need · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Vampire and St Michael. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Good health, I, errand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

amodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctobjpunctpunctpunctamodoblpunctpunctpunctpunctnsubjauxconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctamodamodappospunctpunctpunctpunctobjauxnmod:possnsubjparataxispunctpunctconjdetamodobjpunctpunctpunctdiscoursepunctauxcaseconjobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjmarkaclobjpunctrootGoodADJhealthNOUNtoADPmyPRONlordNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTcriedVERBhePRON.PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTGoodADJhealthNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXcomeVERBonADPanDETerrandNOUNtoADPtheePRON,PUNCTdearADJlittleADJmasterNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTWhatPRONmayAUXthinePRONerrandNOUNbeVERB?PUNCT"PUNCTinquiredVERBtheDETrichADJmanNOUN.PUNCT--PUNCT"PUNCTAlasINTJ!PUNCTwouldAUXtoADPGodPROPNthatPRONIPRONhadVERBnoDETneedNOUNtoPARTsayVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos2 healthamod
2healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing8 criednsubj
3totoADP_5 lordcase
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 lordnmod:poss
5lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing8 criedobl
6!!PUNCT_5 lordpunct
7""PUNCT_5 lordpunct
8criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 criedobj
10..PUNCT_8 criedpunct
11----PUNCT_14 healthpunct
12""PUNCT_14 healthpunct
13GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos14 healthamod
14healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing8 criedobl
15!!PUNCT_14 healthpunct
16""PUNCT_14 healthpunct
17----PUNCT_21 comepunct
18""PUNCT_21 comepunct
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 comensubj
20havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 comeaux
21comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 criedconj
22ononADP_24 errandcase
23anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 erranddet
24erranderrandNOUNNumber=Sing21 comeobl
25totoADP_26 theecase
26theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 errandnmod
27,,PUNCT_30 masterpunct
28deardearADJDegree=Pos30 masteramod
29littlelittleADJDegree=Pos30 masteramod
30mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing24 errandappos
31!!PUNCT_30 masterpunct
32""PUNCT_30 masterpunct
33----PUNCT_39 bepunct
34""PUNCT_39 bepunct
35WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int39 beobj
36maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin39 beaux
37thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 errandnmod:poss
38erranderrandNOUNNumber=Sing39 bensubj
39bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 criedparataxis
40??PUNCT_39 bepunct
41""PUNCT_39 bepunct
42inquiredinquireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 criedconj
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 mandet
44richrichADJDegree=Pos45 manamod
45manmanNOUNNumber=Sing42 inquiredobj
46..PUNCT_8 criedpunct
47----PUNCT_49 Alaspunct
48""PUNCT_49 Alaspunct
49AlasalasINTJ_53 Goddiscourse
50!!PUNCT_49 Alaspunct
51wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin53 Godaux
52totoADP_53 Godcase
53GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing8 criedconj
54thatthatPRONPronType=Rel56 hadobj
55IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs56 hadnsubj
56hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 Godacl:relcl
57nonoDETPronType=Neg58 needdet
58needneedNOUNNumber=Sing56 hadobj
59totoPART_60 saymark
60saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf58 needacl
61ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 sayobj
62..PUNCT_8 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: express in a quotepastGood healthPerchanceto my lord; Good health obltree rules
2comepresent · perfectIa errand to theevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on errand=Location
3bemaythine errandvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
4inquire speech: other in a quotepastGood health not said herethe rich manvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient
5havepastIGodtree rules
6say speech: assertto-infinitiveI not said hereneedvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29672/8/9/