The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 1, sentence 38
He was not like other children, for he was very tall and strong; over his shoulder he carried a big sack, and in his hand an iron hammer.
Who acts: Senna, other children · What happens: not be, be, carry · To what, where: big sack, shoulder
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Senna, other children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 children | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 children | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 children | advmod |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 children | case |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 children | amod |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 carried | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tall | punct |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 tall | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 tall | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 tall | cop |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 tall | advmod |
| 12 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 children | parataxis |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 strong | cc |
| 14 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 tall | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 carried | punct |
| 16 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 shoulder | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 shoulder | nmod:poss |
| 18 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 carried | obl |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 carried | nsubj |
| 20 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 sack | det |
| 22 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 sack | amod |
| 23 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 carried | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 hammer | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 hammer | cc |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 hand | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 hand | nmod:poss |
| 28 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 hammer | obl |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 hammer | det |
| 30 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 hammer | compound |
| 31 | hammer | hammer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 carried | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | Senna | like other children | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Senna | tall property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | Senna not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | carry | past | other children | a big sack | Senna's shoulder | a iron hammer obl | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sack=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/1/38/