The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 1, sentence 42
And his mother called the head men of the town, and when they had come he led them down to a deep black pool in the river where all the fierce crocodiles lived.
Who acts: mother, men, Senna, fierce crocodiles · What happens: call, come, lead down, live · To what, where: head men, men, deep black pool · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, men, Senna, fierce crocodiles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 called | cc |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 mother | nmod:poss |
| 3 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | nsubj |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 men | det |
| 6 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 men | compound |
| 7 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 called | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 town | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 town | det |
| 10 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 men | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 come | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 come | cc |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 come | advmod |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 come | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 come | aux |
| 16 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 called | parataxis |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 led | nsubj |
| 18 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 come | conj |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 led | obj |
| 20 | down | down | ADP | _ | 18 led | compound:prt |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 pool | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 pool | det |
| 23 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 pool | amod |
| 24 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 pool | amod |
| 25 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 led | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 river | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 river | det |
| 28 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 pool | nmod |
| 29 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 34 lived | advmod |
| 30 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 crocodiles | det:predet |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 crocodiles | det |
| 32 | fierce | fierce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 crocodiles | amod |
| 33 | crocodiles | crocodile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 lived | nsubj |
| 34 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 river | acl:relcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert | past | Senna's mother | the head men of the town | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | come | past · perfect | men = man | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | lead down | past | Senna | men = man | a deep black pool in the river | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to pool=Destination | |||
| 4 | live | past | all fierce crocodiles | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/1/42/