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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 10, sentence 120

'I have been happy here, Madam, and I thank you for your goodness to me; but I have left behind me a stepsister and a stepmother, and I am fain to be with them once more.'

Who acts: I · What happens: be, thank, leave · To what, where: you, stepsister

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxcopadvmodpunctoblpunctccnsubjparataxisobjcasenmod:possoblcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxparataxiscaseobldetobjccdetconjpunctccnsubjcopconjmarkcopcaseadvcladvmodadvmodpunctpunctroot'PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXbeenAUXhappyADJhereADV,PUNCTMadamPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONthankVERByouPRONforADPyourPRONgoodnessNOUNtoADPmePRON;PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONhaveAUXleftVERBbehindADPmePRONaDETstepsisterNOUNandCCONJaDETstepmotherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONamAUXfainADJtoPARTbeAUXwithADPthemPRONonceADVmoreADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_5 happypunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 happynsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 happyaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 happycop
5happyhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6herehereADVPronType=Dem5 happyadvmod
7,,PUNCT_8 Madampunct
8MadamMadamPROPNNumber=Sing5 happyobl
9,,PUNCT_12 thankpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 thankcc
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 thanknsubj
12thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 happyparataxis
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 thankobj
14forforADP_16 goodnesscase
15youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 goodnessnmod:poss
16goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing12 thankobl
17totoADP_18 mecase
18meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 thankobl
19;;PUNCT_23 leftpunct
20butbutCCONJ_23 leftcc
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 leftnsubj
22havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 leftaux
23leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 happyparataxis
24behindbehindADP_25 mecase
25meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 leftobl
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 stepsisterdet
27stepsisterstepsisterNOUNNumber=Sing23 leftobj
28andandCCONJ_30 stepmothercc
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 stepmotherdet
30stepmotherstepmotherNOUNNumber=Sing27 stepsisterconj
31,,PUNCT_35 fainpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 faincc
33IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 fainnsubj
34ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 faincop
35fainfainADJDegree=Pos5 happyconj
36totoPART_39 themmark
37bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf39 themcop
38withwithADP_39 themcase
39themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 fainadvcl
40onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult41 moreadvmod
41moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 happyadvmod
42..PUNCT_5 happypunct
43''PUNCT_5 happypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent · perfectIhereMadam obl; happy propertytree rules
2thank speech: thankpresentIyoufor your goodness; to mevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent you=Theme for goodness=Attribute
3leavepresent · perfectIa stepsister and a stepmotherbehind mevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent stepsister=Theme behind i=Location
4ispresentIfain propertytree rules
5isto-infinitiveI not said herewith stepsistertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/10/120/