The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 11, sentence 28
'Have you no manners in your country?' asked the crone.
Who acts: you · What happens: have, ask · To what, where: manners, country, crone · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
| 2 | Have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 asked | ccomp |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 Have | nsubj |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 manners | det |
| 5 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 2 Have | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 country | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 country | nmod:poss |
| 8 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Have | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
| 11 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 crone | det |
| 13 | crone | crone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 asked | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | you | no manners | your country | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manners=Patient | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | the crone | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent crone=Recipient clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/11/28/