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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 12, sentence 6

Encouraged by the goldsmith they nearly all ran off the very next morning to the river; and, in order that they might get down quickly to the beautiful place the goldsmith told them of, they tied great stones on to their feet and their necks, and one after another they jumped into the water as fast as the could, and were drowned.

Who acts: people, order, one · What happens: encourage, run off, get down, tell, tie, jump · To what, where: goldsmith, river, order, people, great stones, water · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, order, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjadvmodadvmodacl:relclcasedetadvmodamodoblcasedetoblpunctccpunctcasensubjmarknsubjauxacladvmodadvmodcasedetamodobldetapposconjiobjoblpunctnsubjconjamodobjcasecasenmod:possoblccnmod:possconjpunctccnsubjcasenmodnsubjparataxiscasedetobladvmodadvmodmarkdetadvclpunctccaux:passconjpunctrootEncouragedVERBbyADPtheDETgoldsmithNOUNtheyPRONnearlyADVallADVranVERBoffADPtheDETveryADVnextADJmorningNOUNtoADPtheDETriverNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTinADPorderNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONmightAUXgetVERBdownADVquicklyADVtoADPtheDETbeautifulADJplaceNOUNtheDETgoldsmithNOUNtoldVERBthemPRONofADP,PUNCTtheyPRONtiedVERBgreatADJstonesNOUNonADPtoADPtheirPRONfeetNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONnecksNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMafterADPanotherDETtheyPRONjumpedVERBintoADPtheDETwaterNOUNasADVfastADVasSCONJtheDETcouldAUX,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXdrownedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EncouragedencourageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2bybyADP_4 goldsmithcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 goldsmithdet
4goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing1 Encouragedobl
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rannsubj
6nearlynearlyADV_7 alladvmod
7allallADV_8 ranadvmod
8ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 goldsmithacl:relcl
9offoffADP_13 morningcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 morningdet
11veryveryADV_12 nextadvmod
12nextnextADJDegree=Pos13 morningamod
13morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 ranobl
14totoADP_16 rivercase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 riverdet
16riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing8 ranobl
17;;PUNCT_34 toldpunct
18andandCCONJ_34 toldcc
19,,PUNCT_21 orderpunct
20ininADP_21 ordercase
21orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing34 toldnsubj
22thatthatSCONJ_25 getmark
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 getnsubj
24mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin25 getaux
25getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf21 orderacl
26downdownADV_25 getadvmod
27quicklyquicklyADV_25 getadvmod
28totoADP_31 placecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 placedet
30beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos31 placeamod
31placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing25 getobl
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 goldsmithdet
33goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing31 placeappos
34toldtellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Encouragedconj
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 toldiobj
36ofofADP_34 toldobl
37,,PUNCT_39 tiedpunct
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 tiednsubj
39tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 toldconj
40greatgreatADJDegree=Pos41 stonesamod
41stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur39 tiedobj
42ononADP_45 feetcase
43totoADP_45 feetcase
44theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 feetnmod:poss
45feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur39 tiedobl
46andandCCONJ_48 neckscc
47theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs48 necksnmod:poss
48necksneckNOUNNumber=Plur45 feetconj
49,,PUNCT_55 jumpedpunct
50andandCCONJ_55 jumpedcc
51oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card55 jumpednsubj
52afterafterADP_53 anothercase
53anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind51 onenmod
54theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs55 jumpednsubj
55jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 toldparataxis
56intointoADP_58 watercase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 waterdet
58waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing55 jumpedobl
59asasADV_60 fastadvmod
60fastfastADVDegree=Pos55 jumpedadvmod
61asasSCONJ_63 couldmark
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 coulddet
63couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin60 fastadvcl
64,,PUNCT_67 drownedpunct
65andandCCONJ_67 drownedcc
66werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin67 drownedaux:pass
67drowneddrownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass55 jumpedconj
68..PUNCT_1 Encouragedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1encourageparticipleby the goldsmithvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2run offpastpeoplethe goldsmith not said herethe rivermorningall propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent morning=Theme to river=Trajectory
3get downmightpeopleorder not said hereto the beautiful place; down, quickly propertytree rules
4tell speech: assertpastorderpeoplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
5tiepastpeoplegreat stoneson people's feet and people's necksvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent stone=Patient on foot=Co-Patient
6jumppastone after anotherinto the water result; fast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into water=Result
7drownpast · passiveone after another not said herevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/12/6/