The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 13, sentence 34
The mother assured her that she had seen her stepdaughter sink, and that there was no fear that she would ever come up again; but, to make all quite safe, the old woman might bewitch the girl; and so she did.
Who acts: mother, bride, old woman · What happens: assure, see, be, come up, make, bewitch · To what, where: bride, stepdaughter sink, fear, girl
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, bride, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mother | det |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 assured | nsubj |
| 3 | assured | assure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 assured | iobj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 seen | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 seen | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 seen | aux |
| 8 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 assured | ccomp |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 sink | nmod:poss |
| 10 | stepdaughter | stepdaughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sink | compound |
| 11 | sink | sink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 seen | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fear | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 fear | cc |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 was | mark |
| 15 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 16 was | expl |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 fear | cop |
| 17 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 18 fear | det |
| 18 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 assured | obl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 come | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 come | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 come | aux |
| 22 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 23 come | advmod |
| 23 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 fear | acl |
| 24 | up | up | ADV | _ | 23 come | advmod |
| 25 | again | again | ADV | _ | 23 come | advmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 make | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 make | cc |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 make | punct |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 make | mark |
| 30 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 assured | parataxis |
| 31 | all | all | ADV | _ | 32 quite | advmod |
| 32 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 30 make | advmod |
| 33 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 make | xcomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 bewitch | punct |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 woman | det |
| 36 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 woman | amod |
| 37 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 bewitch | nsubj |
| 38 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 bewitch | aux |
| 39 | bewitch | bewitch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 make | conj |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 girl | det |
| 41 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 bewitch | obj |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 did | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 did | cc |
| 44 | so | so | ADV | _ | 46 did | advmod |
| 45 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 did | nsubj |
| 46 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 assured | conj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 assured | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | assure | past | the mother | bride | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see | past · perfect | bride | bride's stepdaughter sink | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sink=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | no fear | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | come up | would | bride | no fear not said here | ever; again | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location fear=Theme | |||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive | safe property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 6 | bewitch | might | the old woman | the girl | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus girl=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | do | past | bride | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/13/34/