The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 13, sentence 92
'Young man,' said the ogre (for such was the stranger), 'you have been a good son, and you deserve the piece of luck which has befallen you this day.
Who acts: Young man, you · What happens: say, be, deserve, befall · To what, where: ogre, good son, piece · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Young man, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 man | punct |
| 2 | Young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 man | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 man | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ogre | det |
| 8 | ogre | ogre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 stranger | punct |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 stranger | case |
| 11 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 stranger | amod |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 stranger | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 stranger | det |
| 14 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ogre | appos |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 stranger | punct |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 son | punct |
| 17 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 son | punct |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 son | nsubj |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 son | aux |
| 20 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 son | cop |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 son | det |
| 22 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 son | amod |
| 23 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ogre | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 deserve | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 deserve | cc |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 deserve | nsubj |
| 27 | deserve | deserve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | ccomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 piece | det |
| 29 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 deserve | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 luck | case |
| 31 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 piece | nmod |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 befallen | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 befallen | aux |
| 34 | befallen | befall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 piece | acl:relcl |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 deserve | obj |
| 36 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 day | det |
| 37 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 deserve | obl:unmarked |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Young man | the ogre and a good son | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | for the such stranger | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a | present · perfect | you | a good son | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | deserve | present | you | the piece of luck | day | tree rules | |||
| 5 | befall | present · perfect · passive | the piece of luck | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/13/92/