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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 14, sentence 115

The bird had to go so high that he did not return for some hours; but he told his master that the ogre was lying asleep in a splendid palace in a far country on the shores of the sea.

Who acts: bird, procession, ogre · What happens: have, go, not return, tell, lie · To what, where: master, splendid palace · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, procession, ogre), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarkxcompadvmodxcompmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjnmod:possiobjmarkdetnsubjauxadvclxcompcasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETbirdNOUNhadVERBtoPARTgoVERBsoADVhighADJthatSCONJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTreturnVERBforADPsomeDEThoursNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONtoldVERBhisPRONmasterNOUNthatSCONJtheDETogreNOUNwasAUXlyingVERBasleepADJinADPaDETsplendidADJpalaceNOUNinADPaDETfarADJcountryNOUNonADPtheDETshoresNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birddet
2birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 gomark
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hadxcomp
6sosoADV_7 highadvmod
7highhighADJDegree=Pos5 goxcomp
8thatthatSCONJ_12 returnmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 returnnsubj
10diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 returnaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 returnadvmod
12returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf7 highadvcl
13forforADP_15 hourscase
14somesomeDETPronType=Ind15 hoursdet
15hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur12 returnobl
16;;PUNCT_3 hadpunct
17butbutCCONJ_19 toldcc
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 toldnsubj
19toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hadconj
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 masternmod:poss
21mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing19 toldiobj
22thatthatSCONJ_26 lyingmark
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 ogredet
24ogreogreNOUNNumber=Sing26 lyingnsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 lyingaux
26lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 toldadvcl
27asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos26 lyingxcomp
28ininADP_31 palacecase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 palacedet
30splendidsplendidADJDegree=Pos31 palaceamod
31palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing26 lyingobl
32ininADP_35 countrycase
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 countrydet
34farfarADJDegree=Pos35 countryamod
35countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing31 palacenmod
36ononADP_38 shorescase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 shoresdet
38shoresshoreNOUNNumber=Plur26 lyingobl
39ofofADP_41 seacase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 seadet
41seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing38 shoresnmod
42..PUNCT_3 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe birdtree rules
2goto-infinitivethe bird not said herehigh propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3not returnpast · do-supportprocessionhourvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4tell speech: assertpastprocessionprocession's mastervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent master=Recipient
5liepast · progressivethe ogrea splendid palace in a far countryon the shores of the sea; asleep propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in palace=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/14/115/