The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 14, sentence 32
'I thought it would be something much harder than that,' exclaimed the young man. '
Who acts: I, palace · What happens: think, be, exclaim · To what, where: something, young man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, palace), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 thought | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 something | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 something | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 something | cop |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 thought | ccomp |
| 8 | much | much | ADV | _ | 9 harder | advmod |
| 9 | harder | hard | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 something | advmod |
| 10 | than | than | ADP | _ | 11 that | case |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 harder | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 exclaimed | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 exclaimed | punct |
| 14 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 something | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 man | det |
| 16 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 man | amod |
| 17 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 exclaimed | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 something | punct |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 something | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | I | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | would | palace | something | hard property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | exclaim speech: express | past | palace not said here | the young man | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent man=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/14/32/