The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 14, sentence 67
Well, that evening, when the young man had supped off his favourite dishes which the princess took care to have specially prepared for him, she sat down close beside him, and began stroking his head.
Who acts: young man, princess · What happens: sup, take, have, prepare, sit down, begin · To what, where: favourite dishes, head
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 4 evening | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Well | punct |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 evening | det |
| 4 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 supped | punct |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 supped | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 8 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 man | amod |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 supped | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 supped | aux |
| 11 | supped | sup | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 evening | acl:relcl |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 15 dishes | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 dishes | nmod:poss |
| 14 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 dishes | amod |
| 15 | dishes | dish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 supped | obl |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 took | obj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 princess | det |
| 18 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 took | nsubj |
| 19 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 dishes | acl:relcl |
| 20 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 took | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 have | mark |
| 22 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 took | advcl |
| 23 | specially | specially | ADV | _ | 22 have | advmod |
| 24 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 have | xcomp |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 prepared | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 sat | punct |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 sat | nsubj |
| 29 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 took | parataxis |
| 30 | down | down | ADV | _ | 29 sat | advmod |
| 31 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 sat | advmod |
| 32 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 33 him | case |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 sat | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 began | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 began | cc |
| 36 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 sat | conj |
| 37 | stroking | stroke | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 36 began | xcomp |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 head | nmod:poss |
| 39 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 stroking | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 evening | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sup | past · perfect | the young man | off man's favourite dishes | vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | take | past | the princess | man's favourite dishes | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument which=Theme care=Destination | ||||
| 3 | have | to-infinitive | the princess not said here | specially property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | prepare | participle | the princess not said here | for man | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | sit down | past | princess | beside man; close, down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beside he=Location | ||||
| 6 | begin | past | princess not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | stroke | gerund | princess not said here | man's head | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/14/67/