The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 15, sentence 18
'Your counsel is good,' replied the cat, smiling to itself; and putting the stone in her mouth she went off to seek the falcon.
Who acts: counsel, cat · What happens: be, reply, smile, put, go off, seek · To what, where: cat, counsel, stone, mouth, falcon
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (counsel, cat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 good | punct |
| 2 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 counsel | nmod:poss |
| 3 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 good | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 good | cop |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 replied | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 replied | punct |
| 8 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 good | parataxis |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cat | det |
| 10 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 replied | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 smiling | punct |
| 12 | smiling | smile | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 replied | advcl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 itself | case |
| 14 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 smiling | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 went | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 went | cc |
| 17 | putting | put | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 went | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 stone | det |
| 19 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 putting | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 mouth | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 22 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 putting | obl |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 went | nsubj |
| 24 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 good | conj |
| 25 | off | off | ADP | _ | 24 went | compound:prt |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 seek | mark |
| 27 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 went | advcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 falcon | det |
| 29 | falcon | falcon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 seek | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 good | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Your counsel | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | the cat | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cat=Topic | |||||
| 3 | smile | gerund | counsel | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to itself=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | put | gerund | cat not said here | the stone | cat's mouth | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent stone=Theme in mouth=Destination | |||
| 5 | go off | past | cat | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | seek | to-infinitive | cat not said here | the falcon | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent falcon=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/15/18/