The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 15, sentence 87
You hold yourself favoured because you have as a bride the daughter of a mighty earl; but do you know what bride the wife of Iarlaid sought for her own son?
Who acts: You, wife · What happens: hold, favour, have, know, bride, seek · To what, where: yourself · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 hold | nsubj |
| 2 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 hold | obj |
| 4 | favoured | favour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 hold | xcomp |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 have | mark |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 have | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 favoured | advcl |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 bride | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 bride | det |
| 10 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 have | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 daughter | det |
| 12 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bride | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 earl | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 earl | det |
| 15 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 earl | amod |
| 16 | earl | earl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 daughter | nmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 know | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 know | cc |
| 19 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 know | aux |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 know | nsubj |
| 21 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 hold | conj |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 bride | nsubj |
| 23 | bride | bride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 know | ccomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 wife | det |
| 25 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sought | nsubj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Iarlaid | case |
| 27 | Iarlaid | Iarlaid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 wife | nmod |
| 28 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 bride | ccomp |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 son | case |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 son | nmod:poss |
| 31 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 son | amod |
| 32 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sought | obl |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present | You | yourself | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | favour | participle | You not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | present | you | as a bride and the daughter of a mighty earl | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | know | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | bride | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | seek | past | the wife of Iarlaid | for wife's own son | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for son=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/15/87/