The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 22
And when night came, the lion cub, whose eyes were bright and keen, stole up to Manus, and Manus got on his back, and the lion cub sprang ashore and bade Manus rest on the rock and wait for him.
Who acts: night, eyes, Manus, lion cub · What happens: come, be, steal up, get, spring, wait · To what, where: lion cub, Manus, back
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (night, eyes, Manus, lion cub), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 stole | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 came | advmod |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 stole | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cub | det |
| 7 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cub | compound |
| 8 | cub | cub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bright | punct |
| 10 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 11 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 11 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 bright | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 bright | cop |
| 13 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cub | parataxis |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 keen | cc |
| 15 | keen | keen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 bright | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 stole | punct |
| 17 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 stole | compound:prt |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 Manus | case |
| 20 | Manus | Manus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 stole | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 got | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 got | cc |
| 23 | Manus | Manus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 got | nsubj |
| 24 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 stole | conj |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 back | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 back | nmod:poss |
| 27 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 got | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 sprang | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 sprang | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 cub | det |
| 31 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 cub | compound |
| 32 | cub | cub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 sprang | nsubj |
| 33 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 stole | parataxis |
| 34 | ashore | ashore | ADV | _ | 33 sprang | advmod |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 rest | cc |
| 36 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 rest | compound |
| 37 | Manus | Manus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 rest | compound |
| 38 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 sprang | conj |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 41 rock | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 rock | det |
| 41 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 rest | nmod |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 wait | cc |
| 43 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 33 sprang | conj |
| 44 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 him | case |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 wait | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 stole | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | night | the lion cub | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | eyes | bright property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | eyes not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | steal up | past | Manus | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | get | past | Manus | Manus's back | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on back=Source | ||||
| 6 | spring | past | the lion cub | ashore property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | wait | infinitive | the lion cub not said here | for Manus | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/22/