The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 39
Nobody seemed to want them, or, if they did, the young men declared that they were not able to undertake all that the farmers or millers or woodcutters required of them.
Who acts: Nobody, eyes, young men · What happens: seem, want, do, declare, not be, undertake · To what, where: eyes, farmers
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nobody, eyes, young men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 seemed | nsubj |
| 2 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 want | mark |
| 4 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 seemed | xcomp |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 want | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 declared | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 declared | cc |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 or | punct |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 did | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 did | nsubj |
| 11 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 declared | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 did | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 men | det |
| 14 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 men | amod |
| 15 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 declared | nsubj |
| 16 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 seemed | conj |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 able | mark |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 able | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 able | cop |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 able | advmod |
| 21 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 declared | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 undertake | mark |
| 23 | undertake | undertake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 able | xcomp |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 farmers | det:predet |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 farmers | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 farmers | det |
| 27 | farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 undertake | obj |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 millers | cc |
| 29 | millers | miller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 farmers | conj |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 woodcutters | cc |
| 31 | woodcutters | woodcutter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 farmers | conj |
| 32 | required | require | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 farmers | acl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 them | case |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 required | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | Nobody | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | want | to-infinitive | Nobody not said here | eyes = eye | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | do a condition, not said to happen | past | eyes = eye | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | declare speech: other | past | the young men | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not is | past | eyes = eye | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | undertake | to-infinitive | eyes = eye not said here | all farmers or millers or woodcutters | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent farmer=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | require | participle | all farmers or millers or woodcutters not said here | of eyes = eye | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/39/