The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 50
'We are tired and hungry, and would fain have shelter for the night,' answered the eldest brother.
Who acts: We · What happens: be, fain, have, answer · To what, where: shelter, eldest brother
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 tired | punct |
| 2 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 tired | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 tired | cop |
| 4 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 hungry | cc |
| 6 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 tired | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fain | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 fain | cc |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 fain | aux |
| 10 | fain | fain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tired | conj |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 fain | xcomp |
| 12 | shelter | shelter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 have | obj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 night | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 night | det |
| 15 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 have | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 answered | punct |
| 17 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 answered | punct |
| 18 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 fain | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 brother | det |
| 20 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 brother | amod |
| 21 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 answered | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | We | tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | We not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | fain | would | We not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | have | infinitive | We not said here | shelter | night | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shelter=Patient | |||
| 5 | answer speech: assert | past | the eldest brother | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent brother=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/50/