The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 53
'What harm can a poor boy like me do a great Troll like you?' answered Pinkel. '
Who acts: harm, me, poor boy · What happens: boy, do, answer · To what, where: great Troll, Pinkel
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (harm, me, poor boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 boy | punct |
| 2 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 harm | det |
| 3 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boy | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 boy | aux |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 boy | det |
| 6 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 boy | amod |
| 7 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 answered | nsubj |
| 8 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 do | nsubj |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 boy | advcl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 Troll | det |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Troll | amod |
| 13 | Troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 do | obj |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 you | case |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 do | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 boy | punct |
| 17 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 boy | punct |
| 18 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | Pinkel | Pinkel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 answered | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 answered | punct |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | boy | can | what harm | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do | present | me | a great Troll | like you | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent troll=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | a poor boy | Pinkel | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent pinkel=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/53/