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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 79

'Well, then, take the lantern with you,' answered the witch, 'for supper I must have, and there is no water that is nearer.'

Who acts: you, I, water · What happens: take, answer, have, be · To what, where: lantern, witch

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctadvmodpunctdetobjcaseoblpunctpunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctcaseoblnsubjauxconjpunctccexplcopdetnsubjnsubjcopparataxispunctpunctroot'PUNCTWellINTJ,PUNCTthenADV,PUNCTtakeVERBtheDETlanternNOUNwithADPyouPRON,PUNCT'PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETwitchNOUN,PUNCT'PUNCTforADPsupperNOUNIPRONmustAUXhaveVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONisAUXnoDETwaterNOUNthatPRONisAUXnearerADJ.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_6 takepunct
2WellwellINTJ_6 takediscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
4thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 takeadvmod
5,,PUNCT_4 thenpunct
6taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lanterndet
8lanternlanternNOUNNumber=Sing6 takeobj
9withwithADP_10 youcase
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 takeobl
11,,PUNCT_13 answeredpunct
12''PUNCT_13 answeredpunct
13answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 takeparataxis
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 witchdet
15witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing13 answeredobj
16,,PUNCT_22 havepunct
17''PUNCT_22 havepunct
18forforADP_19 suppercase
19suppersupperNOUNNumber=Sing22 haveobl
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 havensubj
21mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin22 haveaux
22havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 takeconj
23,,PUNCT_26 ispunct
24andandCCONJ_26 iscc
25theretherePRONPronType=Dem26 isexpl
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 nearercop
27nonoDETPronType=Neg28 waterdet
28waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing31 nearernsubj
29thatthatPRONPronType=Rel31 nearernsubj
30isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 nearercop
31nearernearADJDegree=Cmp6 takeparataxis
32..PUNCT_6 takepunct
33''PUNCT_6 takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herethe lanternthenwith youvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lantern=Theme
2answer speech: assertpastthe witchvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent witch=Eventuality
3havemustIfor suppervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4ispresentno waternear propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/79/