The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 81
When at last she stooped to fill her pail at the well Pinkel pushed her into it, and snatching up the lantern hurried back to his boat and rowed off from the shore.
Who acts: girl, Pinkel, snatching · What happens: stoop, fill, push, snatch up, hurry back, row off · To what, where: last, pail, girl, lantern, boat, shore
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, Pinkel, snatching), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 stooped | advmod |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 last | case |
| 3 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stooped | obl |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stooped | nsubj |
| 5 | stooped | stoop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 hurried | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 fill | mark |
| 7 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 stooped | xcomp |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 pail | nmod:poss |
| 9 | pail | pail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fill | obj |
| 10 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 14 pushed | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 pushed | det |
| 12 | well | well | PUNCT | _ | 14 pushed | punct |
| 13 | Pinkel | Pinkel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 pushed | nsubj |
| 14 | pushed | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fill | advcl |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 pushed | obj |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 pushed | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 hurried | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 hurried | cc |
| 20 | snatching | snatch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 hurried | csubj |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 snatching | compound:prt |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 lantern | det |
| 23 | lantern | lantern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 snatching | obj |
| 24 | hurried | hurry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | back | back | ADV | _ | 24 hurried | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 boat | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 boat | nmod:poss |
| 28 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hurried | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 rowed | cc |
| 30 | rowed | row | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 hurried | conj |
| 31 | off | off | ADP | _ | 30 rowed | compound:prt |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 shore | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 shore | det |
| 34 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 rowed | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 hurried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stoop | past | girl | last | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fill | to-infinitive | girl not said here | girl's pail | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pail=Patient | ||||
| 3 | push | past | Pinkel | girl | pail | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme into it=Destination | |||
| 4 | snatch up | gerund | the lantern | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lantern=Theme | |||||
| 5 | hurry back | past | snatching | Pinkel's boat | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to boat=Destination | ||||
| 6 | row off | past | snatching not said here | the shore | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent from shore=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/81/