The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 9
The fierce beasts bounded towards him, roaring loudly, and would fain have eaten him, but quickly Manus stooped and spread the cloth upon the ground.
Who acts: fierce beasts, Manus · What happens: bound, roar, fain, eat, stoop, spread · To what, where: creature, cloth, ground
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fierce beasts, Manus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 beasts | det |
| 2 | fierce | fierce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 beasts | amod |
| 3 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 bounded | nsubj |
| 4 | bounded | bound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bounded | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 roaring | punct |
| 8 | roaring | roar | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 bounded | advcl |
| 9 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 8 roaring | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 fain | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 fain | cc |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 fain | aux |
| 13 | fain | fain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 bounded | conj |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 eaten | aux |
| 15 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 fain | xcomp |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 eaten | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 stooped | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 stooped | cc |
| 19 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 21 stooped | advmod |
| 20 | Manus | Manus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 stooped | nsubj |
| 21 | stooped | stoop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bounded | parataxis |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 spread | cc |
| 23 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 stooped | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 cloth | det |
| 25 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 spread | obj |
| 26 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 28 ground | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 ground | det |
| 28 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 spread | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bounded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bound | past | the fierce beasts | towards creature | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards he=Destination | ||||
| 2 | roar | gerund | the fierce beasts not said here | loudly property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | fain | would | the fierce beasts not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | eat | infinitive · perfect | the fierce beasts not said here | creature | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 5 | stoop | past | Manus | quickly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | spread | past | Manus not said here | the cloth | the ground | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cloth=Theme upon ground=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/9/