The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 94
'O cunning one,' cried he, 'what treasure hast thou brought me!'
Who acts: Pinkel, thou · What happens: cunn, cry, treasure, bring · To what, where: one, me
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pinkel, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 cunning | punct |
| 2 | O | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 3 cunning | mark |
| 3 | cunning | cunn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 cried | advmod |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 cunning | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 cunning | punct |
| 6 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 cunning | punct |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 cried | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 treasure | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 treasure | punct |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 treasure | nsubj |
| 12 | treasure | treasure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 cried | parataxis |
| 13 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 brought | reparandum |
| 14 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 brought | nsubj |
| 15 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 treasure | ccomp |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 brought | obj |
| 17 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 12 treasure | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 treasure | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cunn | gerund | one | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | Pinkel | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | treasure | present | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 4 | bring | past | thou | me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/94/