The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 17, sentence 108
They soon skinned the dead beasts, and spread its skin out to dry, after which they had a grand feast before they curled themselves up for the night, and slept soundly.
Who acts: witch · What happens: skin, spread out, dry, have, curl up, sleep · To what, where: dead beasts, skin, grand feast, witch
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 skinned | nsubj |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 skinned | advmod |
| 3 | skinned | skin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 beasts | det |
| 5 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 beasts | amod |
| 6 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 skinned | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 spread | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 spread | cc |
| 9 | spread | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 skinned | conj |
| 10 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 skin | nmod:poss |
| 11 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spread | obj |
| 12 | out | out | ADV | _ | 9 spread | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 dry | mark |
| 14 | dry | dry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 spread | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 16 | after | after | ADP | _ | 17 which | case |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 had | obl |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 had | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 skinned | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 feast | det |
| 21 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 feast | amod |
| 22 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 had | obj |
| 23 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 25 curled | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 curled | nsubj |
| 25 | curled | curl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 had | advcl |
| 26 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 curled | obj |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 curled | compound:prt |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 night | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 night | det |
| 30 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 curled | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 slept | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 slept | cc |
| 33 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 skinned | conj |
| 34 | soundly | soundly | ADV | _ | 33 slept | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 skinned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | skin | past | witch | the dead beasts | soon property | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer beast=Patient | |||
| 2 | spread out | infinitive | witch not said here | beast's skin | out property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location skin=Theme | |||
| 3 | dry | to-infinitive | witch not said here | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | have | past | witch | a grand feast | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Patient | ||||
| 5 | curl up | past | witch | witch | night | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient | |||
| 6 | sleep | past | witch not said here | soundly property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/17/108/