The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 17, sentence 111
'Now go and lay them in the sun out there,' said he; 'in a couple of hours they will be ready to put on; but do not attempt to wear them before, or you will feel them most uncomfortable.
Who acts: you, Jackal, shoes · What happens: go, lay, say, be, put on, not attempt · To what, where: couple, shoes, sun, hours · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Jackal, shoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 go | advmod |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 lay | cc |
| 5 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | conj |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lay | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 sun | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sun | det |
| 9 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lay | obl |
| 10 | out | out | ADV | _ | 11 there | advmod |
| 11 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 lay | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | parataxis |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 said | nsubj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 17 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 couple | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 couple | det |
| 20 | couple | couple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 hours | case |
| 22 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 couple | nmod |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 ready | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 ready | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 ready | cop |
| 26 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 hours | acl:relcl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 put | mark |
| 28 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 ready | xcomp |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 put | compound:prt |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 attempt | punct |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 attempt | cc |
| 32 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 34 attempt | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 attempt | advmod |
| 34 | attempt | attempt | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | parataxis |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 wear | mark |
| 36 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 attempt | xcomp |
| 37 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 wear | obj |
| 38 | before | before | ADV | _ | 36 wear | advmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 feel | punct |
| 40 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 43 feel | cc |
| 41 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 feel | nsubj |
| 42 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 feel | aux |
| 43 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 attempt | conj |
| 44 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 feel | obj |
| 45 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 46 uncomfortable | advmod |
| 46 | uncomfortable | uncomfortable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 feel | xcomp |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | a couple of hours | now | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in couple=Location | |||
| 2 | lay | infinitive | you not said here | shoes = shoe | the sun; there | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in sun=Destination | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Jackal | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | future | shoes = shoe | hours not said here | ready property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | put on | to-infinitive | shoes = shoe not said here | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | not attempt | infinitive · do-support | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 7 | not wear | to-infinitive | shoes = shoe | before property | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent they=Source | ||||
| 8 | feel | future | you | shoes = shoe | uncomfortable property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/17/111/