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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 17, sentence 131

The panther gave a loud roar, and sprang forward, but the jackal was too quick for him and plunged into a dense thicket, where the panther could not follow.

Who acts: panther, jackal · What happens: give, spring, be, plunge, not follow · To what, where: loud roar, dense thicket

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (panther, jackal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctccconjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblccconjcasedetamodoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctrootTheDETpantherNOUNgaveVERBaDETloudADJroarNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsprangVERBforwardADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETjackalNOUNwasAUXtooADVquickADJforADPhimPRONandCCONJplungedVERBintoADPaDETdenseADJthicketNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETpantherNOUNcouldAUXnotPARTfollowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pantherdet
2pantherpantherNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 roardet
5loudloudADJDegree=Pos6 roaramod
6roarroarNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7,,PUNCT_9 sprangpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 sprangcc
9sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gaveconj
10forwardforwardADV_9 sprangadvmod
11,,PUNCT_17 quickpunct
12butbutCCONJ_17 quickcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 jackaldet
14jackaljackalNOUNNumber=Sing17 quicknsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 quickcop
16tootooADV_17 quickadvmod
17quickquickADJDegree=Pos3 gaveconj
18forforADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 quickobl
20andandCCONJ_21 plungedcc
21plungedplungeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gaveconj
22intointoADP_25 thicketcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 thicketdet
24densedenseADJDegree=Pos25 thicketamod
25thicketthicketNOUNNumber=Sing21 plungedobl
26,,PUNCT_32 followpunct
27wherewhereADVPronType=Rel32 followadvmod
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 pantherdet
29pantherpantherNOUNNumber=Sing32 follownsubj
30couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin32 followaux
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 followadvmod
32followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf25 thicketconj
33..PUNCT_3 gavepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe panthera loud roarvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roar=Theme
2springpastthe panther not said hereforward propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispastthe jackalfor panther; quick propertytree rules
4plungepastthe panther not said herea dense thicketvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into thicket=Initial_Location
5not followcouldthe panthervn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/17/131/