The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 17, sentence 40
He passed many hours inventing first one plan and then another, till he had a scheme ready which he thought might prove successful.
Who acts: Pinkel · What happens: pass, invent, have, think, prove · To what, where: one plan, scheme
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pinkel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 passed | nsubj |
| 2 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hours | amod |
| 4 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 passed | obj |
| 5 | inventing | invent | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 passed | advcl |
| 6 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 one | advmod |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 plan | nummod |
| 8 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 inventing | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 another | cc |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 another | advmod |
| 11 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 passed | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 13 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 15 had | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 had | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 passed | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 scheme | det |
| 17 | scheme | scheme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | obj |
| 18 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 had | xcomp |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 thought | nsubj |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 thought | nsubj |
| 21 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 ready | parataxis |
| 22 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 prove | aux |
| 23 | prove | prove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 thought | xcomp |
| 24 | successful | successful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 prove | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | Pinkel | hour | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | invent | gerund | Pinkel not said here | one plan | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Result | ||||
| 3 | have | past | Pinkel | a scheme | ready property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scheme=Patient | |||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | prove | might | successful property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/17/40/