The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 17, sentence 53
'Then, if I must die,' said Pinkel, who, by this time, was getting really rather frightened, 'let me at least choose the manner of my death.
Who acts: I, Pinkel, me, my · What happens: die, say, get, let, choose · To what, where: me, manner, least · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Pinkel, me, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 2 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 said | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Then | punct |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 die | mark |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 die | nsubj |
| 6 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 die | aux |
| 7 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 die | punct |
| 9 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 die | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | Pinkel | Pinkel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 time | punct |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 time | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 time | punct |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 time | case |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 time | det |
| 17 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Pinkel | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 getting | punct |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 getting | aux |
| 20 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 said | advcl |
| 21 | really | really | ADV | _ | 23 frightened | advmod |
| 22 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 23 frightened | advmod |
| 23 | frightened | frightened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 getting | xcomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 let | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 let | punct |
| 26 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 let | obj |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 least | case |
| 29 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 30 choose | obl |
| 30 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 let | xcomp |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 manner | det |
| 32 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 choose | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 death | case |
| 34 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 death | nmod:poss |
| 35 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 manner | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die a condition, not said to happen | must | I | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Pinkel | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | get | past · progressive | Pinkel not said here | frightened property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | me | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | choose | infinitive | me not said here | the manner of my death | least | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent manner=Theme at least=Asset | |||
| 6 | die | my | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/17/53/