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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 18, sentence 7

He had only just finished when his ears caught the sound of breaking branches; and he cried: 'Quick! quick! here comes the master of the garden!'

Who acts: garden, ears · What happens: have, finish, catch, break, cry, come · To what, where: sound, master

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (garden, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcsubjadvmodadvmodccompmarknmod:possnsubjadvcldetobjcaseamodnmodpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctadvmodpunctconjpunctadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootHePRONhadVERBonlyADVjustADVfinishedVERBwhenSCONJhisPRONearsNOUNcaughtVERBtheDETsoundNOUNofADPbreakingVERBbranchesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONcriedVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTQuickADJ!PUNCTquickADJ!PUNCThereADVcomesVERBtheDETmasterNOUNofADPtheDETgardenNOUN!PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 comescsubj
3onlyonlyADV_5 finishedadvmod
4justjustADV_5 finishedadvmod
5finishedfinishVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hadccomp
6whenwhenSCONJ_9 caughtmark
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 earsnmod:poss
8earsearNOUNNumber=Plur9 caughtnsubj
9caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 finishedadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 sounddet
11soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing9 caughtobj
12ofofADP_14 branchescase
13breakingbreakVERBVerbForm=Ger14 branchesamod
14branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur11 soundnmod
15;;PUNCT_18 criedpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 criedcc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 criednsubj
18criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hadconj
19::PUNCT_21 Quickpunct
20''PUNCT_21 Quickpunct
21QuickquickADJDegree=Pos18 criedadvmod
22!!PUNCT_23 quickpunct
23quickquickADJDegree=Pos21 Quickconj
24!!PUNCT_21 Quickpunct
25herehereADVPronType=Dem21 Quickadvmod
26comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 masterdet
28mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing26 comesobj
29ofofADP_31 gardencase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 gardendet
31gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing28 masternmod
32!!PUNCT_26 comespunct
33''PUNCT_26 comespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastgardentree rules
2finishpastgarden not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3catchpastgarden's earsthe sound of breaking branchesvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Theme
4breakgerundvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
5cry speech: expresspastgardenvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6comepresentthe master of the gardenvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location master=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/18/7/