The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 11
Lie down here, and I will throw these sacks over you; and keep still for your life, whatever happens.'
Who acts: you, I, whatever · What happens: lie down, throw, keep, happen · To what, where: sacks
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, whatever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | down | down | ADV | _ | 1 Lie | advmod |
| 3 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Lie | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 throw | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 throw | cc |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 throw | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 throw | aux |
| 8 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Lie | conj |
| 9 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 sacks | det |
| 10 | sacks | sack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 throw | obj |
| 11 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 you | case |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 throw | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 keep | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 keep | cc |
| 15 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Lie | parataxis |
| 16 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 keep | advmod |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 life | case |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 life | nmod:poss |
| 19 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 keep | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 happens | punct |
| 21 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 happens | nsubj |
| 22 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 life | acl:relcl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Lie | punct |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Lie | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie down | imperative | you not said here | here | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | throw | future | I | this sacks | over you | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent sack=Theme over you=Destination | |||
| 3 | keep | infinitive | still | for your life | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | happen | present | whatever | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/11/