The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 112
You talk of seeking your fortunes so as not to be a burden on our mother, and you begin by carrying off all the food she has in the house!'
Who acts: You, Heaven · What happens: talk, seek, not be, begin, carry off, have · To what, where: fortunes, burden, food, house
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, Heaven), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 talk | nsubj |
| 2 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 4 seeking | mark |
| 4 | seeking | seek | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 talk | advcl |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 fortunes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fortunes | fortune | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 seeking | obj |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 burden | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 burden | mark |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 burden | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 burden | mark |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 burden | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 burden | det |
| 13 | burden | burden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seeking | obl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 mother | case |
| 15 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 mother | nmod:poss |
| 16 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 burden | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 begin | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 begin | cc |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 begin | nsubj |
| 20 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 talk | conj |
| 21 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 22 carrying | mark |
| 22 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 begin | advcl |
| 23 | off | off | ADP | _ | 22 carrying | compound:prt |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 food | det:predet |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 food | det |
| 26 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 carrying | obj |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 has | nsubj |
| 28 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 food | acl:relcl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 house | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 house | det |
| 31 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 has | obl |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 talk | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 talk | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | present | You | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | seek | gerund | You not said here | your fortunes | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fortune=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not is a | to-infinitive | a burden | on our mother | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | begin | present | you | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | carry off | gerund | you not said here | all food | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | ||||
| 6 | have | present | Heaven | all food not said here | the house | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/112/