The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 30
'Oh, thank you, thank you,' cried the jackal; 'do not let us lose a moment.'
Who acts: us · What happens: thank, cry, not let, lose · To what, where: you, jackal, us
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 thank | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 4 thank | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 thank | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 thank | punct |
| 7 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 thank | parataxis |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 thank | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thank | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 jackal | det |
| 13 | jackal | jackal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cried | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 let | punct |
| 15 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 let | punct |
| 16 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 let | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 let | advmod |
| 18 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thank | conj |
| 19 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 let | obj |
| 20 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 let | xcomp |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 moment | det |
| 22 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lose | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thank | punct |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 thank | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | present | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||||
| 2 | thank speech: thank | present | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | the jackal | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jackal=Topic | |||||
| 4 | not let | infinitive · do-support | us | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | lose | infinitive | us not said here | moment | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/30/