The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 63
You know quite well that it was I who drew the water, and you who only poured it into the trenches.'
Who acts: You, grain, I · What happens: know, be, draw, pour · To what, where: I, water, grain, trenches
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, grain, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 know | nsubj |
| 2 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 4 well | advmod |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 know | advmod |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 drew | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 I | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 I | cop |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 drew | nsubj |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 drew | nsubj |
| 10 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 know | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 water | det |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 drew | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 poured | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 poured | cc |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 poured | nsubj |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 poured | nsubj |
| 17 | only | only | ADV | _ | 18 poured | advmod |
| 18 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 know | parataxis |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 poured | obj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 trenches | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 trenches | det |
| 22 | trenches | trench | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 poured | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 know | punct |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | You | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | grain | I | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | draw | past | I | the water | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 4 | pour | past | you | grain | the trenches | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme into trench=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/63/