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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 92

Long, long ago, there lived an old man and his wife who had three sons; the eldest was called Martin, the second Michael, while the third was named Jack.

Who acts: Long, wife · What happens: live, have, call, name · To what, where: old man, three sons, eldest, third · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Long, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctadvmodadvmodpunctexpldetamodobjccnmod:possconjnsubjacl:relclnummodobjpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxisxcomppunctdetamodappospunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passconjobjpunctrootLongADJ,PUNCTlongADVagoADV,PUNCTtherePRONlivedVERBanDEToldADJmanNOUNandCCONJhisPRONwifeNOUNwhoPRONhadVERBthreeNUMsonsNOUN;PUNCTtheDETeldestADJwasAUXcalledVERBMartinPROPN,PUNCTtheDETsecondADJMichaelPROPN,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETthirdADJwasAUXnamedVERBJackPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LonglongADJDegree=Pos7 livednsubj
2,,PUNCT_7 livedpunct
3longlongADVDegree=Pos4 agoadvmod
4agoagoADV_7 livedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_7 livedpunct
6theretherePRONPronType=Dem7 livedexpl
7livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mandet
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 manamod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 livedobj
11andandCCONJ_13 wifecc
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 wifenmod:poss
13wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing10 manconj
14whowhoPRONPronType=Rel15 hadnsubj
15hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 wifeacl:relcl
16threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 sonsnummod
17sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur15 hadobj
18;;PUNCT_22 calledpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 eldestdet
20eldesteldADJDegree=Sup22 callednsubj:pass
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 calledaux:pass
22calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 livedparataxis
23MartinMartinPROPNNumber=Sing22 calledxcomp
24,,PUNCT_27 Michaelpunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Michaeldet
26secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord27 Michaelamod
27MichaelMichaelPROPNNumber=Sing23 Martinappos
28,,PUNCT_33 namedpunct
29whilewhileSCONJ_33 namedmark
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 thirddet
31thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord33 namednsubj:pass
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 namedaux:pass
33namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 calledconj
34JackJackPROPNNumber=Sing33 namedobj
35..PUNCT_7 livedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastLonga old man and jackal's wifethereago propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme man=Location
2havepastjackal's wifethree sonsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
3callpast · passivethe eldestvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
4namepast · passivethe thirdvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme jack=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/92/