The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 2, sentence 77
So that night they feasted, and on the morrow Insato came to Gopani-Kufa and, giving him greeting joyfully, he said:
Who acts: words, Gopani · What happens: feast, come, give, greet, say · To what, where: Gopani, morrow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (words, Gopani), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 feasted | advmod |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 night | det |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feasted | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 feasted | nsubj |
| 5 | feasted | feast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 said | advcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 came | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 came | cc |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 morrow | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 morrow | det |
| 10 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 came | obl |
| 11 | Insato | Insato | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 morrow | appos |
| 12 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 feasted | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 Gopani | case |
| 14 | Gopani | Gopani | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 came | obl |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 Kufa | punct |
| 16 | Kufa | Kufa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Gopani | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 giving | cc |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 giving | punct |
| 19 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 came | conj |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 giving | iobj |
| 21 | greeting | greet | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 giving | advcl |
| 22 | joyfully | joyfully | ADV | _ | 21 greeting | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 feasted | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 said | nsubj |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feast | past | words = word | night | vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | come | past | Gopani and Kufa | the morrow | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gopani=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | give | gerund | Gopani | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||||
| 4 | greet speech: greet | gerund | joyfully property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | Gopani | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/2/77/