The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 20, sentence 102
Vaguely he recollected some tales he had heard about a magic cornet which could provide as many soldiers as would serve to conquer the earth, and which had been removed by his grandfather to a cellar.
Who acts: army, magic cornet, grandfather · What happens: recollect, hear, provide, serve, conquer, remove · To what, where: tales, many soldiers, earth, cellar
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (army, magic cornet, grandfather), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg3027:1282): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vaguely | vaguely | ADV | _ | 3 recollected | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 recollected | nsubj |
| 3 | recollected | recollect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 tales | det |
| 5 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 recollected | obj |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 heard | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 heard | aux |
| 8 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 tales | acl:relcl |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 cornet | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 cornet | det |
| 11 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cornet | compound |
| 12 | cornet | cornet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heard | obl |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 provide | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 provide | aux |
| 15 | provide | provide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 cornet | acl:relcl |
| 16 | as | as | ADV | _ | 17 many | advmod |
| 17 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 soldiers | amod |
| 18 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 provide | obj |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 serve | mark |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 serve | aux |
| 21 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 many | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 conquer | mark |
| 23 | conquer | conquer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 serve | xcomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 earth | det |
| 25 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 conquer | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 removed | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 removed | cc |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 removed | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 removed | aux |
| 30 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 31 removed | aux:pass |
| 31 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 provide | conj |
| 32 | by | by | ADP | _ | 34 grandfather | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 grandfather | nmod:poss |
| 34 | grandfather | grandfather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 removed | obl:agent |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 cellar | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 cellar | det |
| 37 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 removed | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 recollected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recollect | past | army | some tales | vaguely property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent tale=Theme | |||
| 2 | hear | past · perfect | army | some tales not said here | about a magic cornet | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer tale=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | provide | could | a magic cornet | many soldiers | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition soldier=Theme | ||||
| 4 | serve | would | a magic cornet not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | conquer | to-infinitive | a magic cornet not said here | the earth | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Patient | ||||
| 6 | remove | past · perfect · passive | army's grandfather | a cellar | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme to cellar=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/20/102/