The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 20, sentence 89
There was no need to delay the marriage when the table was able to furnish the most splendid banquet that ever was seen, and after everyone had eaten and drunk as much as they wanted, Jack took his bag and commanded a castle filled with all sorts of treasures to arise in the park for himself and his bride.
Who acts: need, table, everyone, Jack · What happens: be, delay, furnish, see, eat, drink · To what, where: marriage, splendid banquet, bag, castle, park, treasures · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (need, table, everyone, Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 need | det |
| 4 | need | need | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 delay | mark |
| 6 | delay | delay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 need | acl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 marriage | det |
| 8 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 delay | obj |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 able | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 table | det |
| 11 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 able | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 able | cop |
| 13 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 delay | advcl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 furnish | mark |
| 15 | furnish | furnish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 able | xcomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 banquet | det |
| 17 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 18 splendid | advmod |
| 18 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 banquet | amod |
| 19 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 furnish | obj |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 seen | nsubj |
| 21 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 23 seen | advmod |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 seen | aux:pass |
| 23 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 banquet | acl:relcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 took | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 took | cc |
| 26 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 29 eaten | mark |
| 27 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 29 eaten | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 eaten | aux |
| 29 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 39 took | advcl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 drunk | cc |
| 31 | drunk | drink | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 29 eaten | conj |
| 32 | as | as | ADV | _ | 33 much | advmod |
| 33 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 drunk | conj |
| 34 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 wanted | mark |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 wanted | nsubj |
| 36 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 much | advcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 eaten | punct |
| 38 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 took | nsubj |
| 39 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 40 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 bag | nmod:poss |
| 41 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 took | obj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 commanded | cc |
| 43 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 took | conj |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 castle | det |
| 45 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 commanded | obj |
| 46 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 45 castle | acl |
| 47 | with | with | ADP | _ | 49 sorts | case |
| 48 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 sorts | det |
| 49 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 filled | obl |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 treasures | case |
| 51 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 sorts | nmod |
| 52 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 arise | mark |
| 53 | arise | arise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 filled | advcl |
| 54 | in | in | ADP | _ | 56 park | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 park | det |
| 56 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 arise | obl |
| 57 | for | for | ADP | _ | 58 himself | case |
| 58 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 56 park | nmod |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 bride | cc |
| 60 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 bride | nmod:poss |
| 61 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 himself | conj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | no need | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | delay | to-infinitive | no need not said here | the marriage | vn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent marriage=Source | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the table | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | furnish | to-infinitive | the table not said here | the splendid banquet | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent banquet=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | see | past · passive | the splendid banquet | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | eat | past · perfect | everyone | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | drink | participle | everyone not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | want | past | table | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 9 | take | past | Jack | Jack's bag | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme | ||||
| 10 | command | past | Jack not said here | a castle | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent castle=Eventuality | ||||
| 11 | fill | participle | a castle not said here | with all sorts of treasures | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with sort=Instrument | ||||
| 12 | arise | to-infinitive | the park for Jack | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in park=Location | |||||
| 13 | sort | treasures | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/20/89/