The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 21, sentence 83
With the first rays of light the whole village was awake, and the women set forth armed with baskets and the men with knives in order to cut up the buffalo.
Who acts: whole village, women · What happens: be, set, cut up, ray · To what, where: order, buffalo, light
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole village, women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 4 rays | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 rays | det |
| 3 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 rays | amod |
| 4 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 awake | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 light | case |
| 6 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rays | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 village | det |
| 8 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 village | amod |
| 9 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 awake | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 awake | cop |
| 11 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 set | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 set | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 women | det |
| 15 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 set | nsubj |
| 16 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 awake | conj |
| 17 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 18 armed | advmod |
| 18 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 set | xcomp |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 baskets | case |
| 20 | baskets | basket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 set | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 men | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 men | det |
| 23 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 baskets | conj |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 knives | case |
| 25 | knives | knife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 men | nmod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 order | case |
| 27 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 set | obl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 cut | mark |
| 29 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 set | advcl |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 cut | compound:prt |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 buffalo | det |
| 32 | buffalo | buffalo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cut | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 awake | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the whole village | with the first rays of light; awake property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | set | past | the women | order | with baskets and the men with knives; armed property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in order=Destination | |||
| 3 | cut up | to-infinitive | the women not said here | the buffalo | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset buffalo=Product | ||||
| 4 | ray | light | nom ray «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/21/83/