The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 22, sentence 49
'And now,' she said, 'I ought not to stay any longer, for my husband will think that I have run away, or that some evil beast has devoured me.'
Who acts: ', I, husband · What happens: say, not stay, think, run away, devour · To what, where: evil beast · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (', I, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 2 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 said | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 said | nsubj |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 stay | punct |
| 9 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 stay | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 stay | nsubj |
| 11 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 stay | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 stay | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 stay | mark |
| 14 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 15 | any | any | ADV | _ | 16 longer | advmod |
| 16 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 stay | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 think | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 22 think | mark |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 husband | nmod:poss |
| 20 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 think | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 think | aux |
| 22 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 stay | conj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 run | mark |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 run | nsubj |
| 25 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 run | aux |
| 26 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 think | ccomp |
| 27 | away | away | ADV | _ | 26 run | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 devoured | punct |
| 29 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 35 devoured | cc |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 devoured | mark |
| 31 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 beast | det |
| 32 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 beast | amod |
| 33 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 devoured | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 devoured | aux |
| 35 | devoured | devour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 run | advcl |
| 36 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 devoured | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 38 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | ' | now | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not stay | ought | I | long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | future | my husband | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | run away | present · perfect | I | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | devour | present · perfect · passive | some evil beast | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/22/49/