The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 22, sentence 63
'So I am forgotten!' cried she, in a voice so loud that the queen trembled as she heard it. '
Who acts: wind · What happens: forget, cry, tremble, hear · To what, where: I, wind, voice, queen
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 forgotten | punct |
| 2 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 forgotten | advmod |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 forgotten | nsubj |
| 4 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 forgotten | aux:pass |
| 5 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 cried | advcl |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 forgotten | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 forgotten | punct |
| 8 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 cried | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 voice | punct |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 voice | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 voice | det |
| 13 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cried | obl |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 loud | advmod |
| 15 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 voice | amod |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 queen | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 queen | det |
| 18 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 loud | conj |
| 19 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 queen | acl |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 heard | mark |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 heard | nsubj |
| 22 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 trembled | advcl |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 heard | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 voice | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 voice | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | present · passive | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | wind | a voice | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Topic | ||||
| 3 | tremble | participle | the queen not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | hear | past | wind | voice | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/22/63/