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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 22, sentence 82

The king his father was much surprised at the change which had come over his son, who generally passed all his time in hunting or hawking, and his anxiety was increased by a conversation he overheard between two of his courtiers that they feared the prince must be going out of his mind, so moody had he become.

Who acts: change, son, Tulip, king, prince, moody · What happens: surprise, come, pass, increase, overhear, fear · To what, where: king, change, hunting, anxiety, mind · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (change, son, Tulip, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnmod:possnsubjaux:passadvmodcasedetoblnsubjauxacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relcldet:predetnmod:possobjcaseoblccconjpunctccnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passconjcasedetoblnsubjparataxiscaseoblcasenmod:possnmodmarknsubjadvcldetnsubjauxauxccompcasecasenmod:possoblpunctadvmodnsubjadvclnsubjxcomppunctrootTheDETkingNOUNhisPRONfatherNOUNwasAUXmuchADVsurprisedVERBatADPtheDETchangeNOUNwhichPRONhadAUXcomeVERBoverADPhisPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONgenerallyADVpassedVERBallDEThisPRONtimeNOUNinADPhuntingNOUNorCCONJhawkingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONanxietyNOUNwasAUXincreasedVERBbyADPaDETconversationNOUNhePRONoverheardVERBbetweenADPtwoNUMofADPhisPRONcourtiersNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONfearedVERBtheDETprinceNOUNmustAUXbeAUXgoingVERBoutADPofADPhisPRONmindNOUN,PUNCTsoADVmoodyADJhadVERBhePRONbecomeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 surprisednsubj
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 fathernmod:poss
4fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 surprisednsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 surprisedaux:pass
6muchmuchADV_7 surprisedadvmod
7surprisedsurpriseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8atatADP_10 changecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 changedet
10changechangeNOUNNumber=Sing7 surprisedobl
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 comensubj
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 comeaux
13comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 changeacl:relcl
14overoverADP_16 soncase
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 sonnmod:poss
16sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing13 comeobl
17,,PUNCT_20 passedpunct
18whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 passednsubj
19generallygenerallyADV_20 passedadvmod
20passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 sonacl:relcl
21allallDETPronType=Tot23 timedet:predet
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 timenmod:poss
23timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing20 passedobj
24ininADP_25 huntingcase
25huntinghuntingNOUNNumber=Sing20 passedobl
26ororCCONJ_27 hawkingcc
27hawkinghawkingNOUNNumber=Sing25 huntingconj
28,,PUNCT_33 increasedpunct
29andandCCONJ_33 increasedcc
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 anxietynmod:poss
31anxietyanxietyNOUNNumber=Sing33 increasednsubj:pass
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 increasedaux:pass
33increasedincreaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 surprisedconj
34bybyADP_36 conversationcase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 conversationdet
36conversationconversationNOUNNumber=Sing38 overheardobl
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 overheardnsubj
38overheardoverhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 increasedparataxis
39betweenbetweenADP_40 twocase
40twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card38 overheardobl
41ofofADP_43 courtierscase
42hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 courtiersnmod:poss
43courtierscourtierNOUNNumber=Plur40 twonmod
44thatthatSCONJ_46 fearedmark
45theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 fearednsubj
46fearedfearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 overheardadvcl
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 princedet
48princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing51 goingnsubj
49mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin51 goingaux
50bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf51 goingaux
51goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part46 fearedccomp
52outoutADP_55 mindcase
53ofofADP_55 mindcase
54hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs55 mindnmod:poss
55mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing51 goingobl
56,,PUNCT_59 hadpunct
57sosoADV_58 moodyadvmod
58moodymoodyADJDegree=Pos59 hadnsubj
59hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 surprisedadvcl
60hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 becomensubj
61becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf59 hadxcomp
62..PUNCT_7 surprisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1surprisepast · passivethe kingthe changevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2comepast · perfectthe changeover Tulip's sonvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over son=Initial_Location
3passpastTulip's sonhunting or hawkingtimegenerally propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in hunting=Location
4increasepast · passiveTulip's anxietyvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
5overhearpastTulipby a conversation; between two of Tulip's courtiersvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer
6fearpastkingvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7go outmust · progressivethe princeTulip's mindtree rules
8havepastmoodytree rules
9becomeinfinitiveTulipvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
10mindTulipnom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/22/82/