The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 23, sentence 19
'What a wife our prince will have!' said Becasigue bowing low; 'but I must hasten back with the tidings, and to prepare the underground chamber for the princess.'
Who acts: wife, Becasigue, I · What happens: have, say, bow, hasten back, prepare · To what, where: underground chamber · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, Becasigue, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 have | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 have | obj |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 wife | det |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 have | nsubj |
| 5 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 prince | nmod:poss |
| 6 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 have | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 have | aux |
| 8 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 have | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 have | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 have | acl |
| 12 | Becasigue | Becasigue | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 13 | bowing | bow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 Becasigue | acl |
| 14 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 bowing | advmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 have | punct |
| 16 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 have | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 hasten | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 hasten | nsubj |
| 19 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 hasten | aux |
| 20 | hasten | hasten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 have | conj |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 hasten | advmod |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 tidings | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 tidings | det |
| 24 | tidings | tiding | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hasten | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 prepare | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 prepare | cc |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 prepare | mark |
| 28 | prepare | prepare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 have | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 chamber | det |
| 30 | underground | underground | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 chamber | amod |
| 31 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 prepare | obj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 princess | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 princess | det |
| 34 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 prepare | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 have | punct |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | future | a wife | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Becasigue | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | bow | gerund | Becasigue not said here | low property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | hasten back | must | I | with the tidings | vn rush-53.2 «NP V PP.eventuality»: agent=Agent with tiding=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | prepare | to-infinitive | a wife not said here | the underground chamber | for the princess | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent chamber=Product for princess=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/23/19/